Cyber Security News

GitLab Patches Multiple Vulnerabilities That Enables DoS and Cross-site Scripting Attacks

A critical security update has been released for both the Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE) to address multiple high-severity vulnerabilities.

The patches, available in versions 18.8.4, 18.7.4, and 18.6.6, fix flaws that could allow attackers to crash servers, steal data, or hijack user sessions.

Security experts urge administrators of self-managed instances to upgrade immediately, noting that GitLab.com has already been patched.​

The most severe vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-7659 (CVSS 8.0), lies in the Web IDE. This flaw involves “incomplete validation,” meaning the system fails to verify who is accessing certain data properly.

An unauthenticated attacker, someone without a username or password, could exploit this to steal access tokens and view private software repositories.​

CVE IDSeverityTypeDescription
CVE-2025-7659High (8.0)Token TheftUnauthenticated access to private tokens via Web IDE.
CVE-2025-8099High (7.5)DoSService crash via repeated GraphQL queries.
CVE-2026-0958High (7.5)DoSResource exhaustion via JSON validation bypass.
CVE-2025-14560High (7.3)XSSmalicious script injection in Code Flow.

The update also resolves two dangerous Denial-of-Service (DoS) issues. In a DoS attack, a hacker tries to overwhelm a system to knock it offline.

CVE-2025-8099 (CVSS 7.5) allows attackers to crash the service by sending repeated, complex queries to the GraphQL interface.

CVE-2026-0958 (CVSS 7.5) exploits the JSON validation middleware, letting attackers exhaust the server’s memory or CPU.​

Another major fix addresses CVE-2025-14560 (CVSS 7.3), a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the “Code Flow” feature. XSS flaws allow attackers to inject malicious scripts into trusted websites.

In this case, an attacker could hide code that executes when another user views it, potentially allowing them to perform actions on behalf of that victim.​

GitLab strongly recommends that all customers running affected versions upgrade to the latest patch immediately.

While the update fixes these critical issues, it also addresses several medium-severity bugs, including Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) and HTML injection flaws.

Administrators should be aware that upgrading single-node instances may require brief downtime for database migrations.

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Abinaya

Abi is a Security Editor and fellow reporter with Cyber Security News. She is covering various cyber security incidents happening in the Cyber Space.

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